Thursday, July 16, 2020

599 Ingredients That Can Be Found in Cigarettes

599 Ingredients That Can Be Found in Cigarettes January 08, 2020 Peter Dazeley/Photographers Choice/Getty Images More in Addiction Nicotine Use The Inside of Cigarettes After You Quit How to Quit Smoking Nicotine Withdrawal Smoking-Related Diseases Alcohol Use Addictive Behaviors Drug Use Coping and Recovery The Comprehensive Smoking Education Act of 1984 and the Comprehensive Smokeless Tobacco Health Education Act of 1986 mandated for the first time that manufacturers of cigarettes and smokeless tobacco share the ingredients used in their products. Up until this time, tobacco companies were secretive about what was in cigarettes and smokeless tobacco and answered to no one.   As of Dec. 20, 2019, the new legal age limit is 21 years old for purchasing cigarettes, cigars, or any other tobacco products in the U.S. Tobacco Companies and Ingredient Lists As a result of this legislation, the  list of 599 cigarette additives below was submitted to the United States Department of Health and Human Services  by the five major American cigarette companies in April of 1994. Ingredient lists of specific cigarette brands were not shared due to manufacturers proprietary recipes. The tobacco companies reporting this information were: American Tobacco CompanyBrown and WilliamsonLiggett Group, Inc.Philip Morris Inc.RJ Reynolds Tobacco Company Its important to remember that while these ingredients are approved as additives for foods, they were not tested by heating and/or burning them, which can change their properties, sometimes  in a toxic way. The List of 599 Additives in Cigarettes (1994) Acetanisole,  Acetic Acid,  Acetoin,  Acetophenone,  6-Acetoxydihydrotheaspirane,  2-Acetyl-3- Ethylpyrazine,  2-Acetyl-5-Methylfuran,  Acetylpyrazine,  2-Acetylpyridine,  3-Acetylpyridine,  2-Acetylthiazole,  Aconitic Acid,  dl-Alanine,  Alfalfa Extract,  Allspice Extract,Oleoresin, and Oil,  Allyl Hexanoate,  Allyl Ionone,  Almond Bitter Oil,  Ambergris Tincture,  Ammonia,  Ammonium Bicarbonate,  Ammonium Hydroxide,  Ammonium Phosphate Dibasic,  Ammonium Sulfide,  Amyl Alcohol,  Amyl Butyrate,  Amyl Formate,  Amyl Octanoate,  alpha-Amylcinnamaldehyde,  Amyris Oil,  trans-Anethole,  Angelica Root Extract, Oil and Seed Oil,  Anise,  Anise Star, Extract and Oils,  Anisyl Acetate,  Anisyl Alcohol,  Anisyl Formate,  Anisyl Phenylacetate,  Apple Juice Concentrate, Extract, and Skins,  Apricot Extract and Juice Concentrate,  1-Arginine,  Asafetida Fluid Extract And Oil,  Ascorbic Acid,  1-Asparagine Monohydrate,  1-Aspartic Acid. Balsam Peru and Oil,  Basil Oil,  Bay Leaf, Oil and Sweet Oil,  Beeswax White,  Beet Juice Concentrate,  Benzaldehyde,  Benzaldehyde Glyceryl Acetal,  Benzoic Acid, Benzoin,  Benzoin Resin,  Benzophenone,  Benzyl Alcohol,  Benzyl Benzoate,  Benzyl Butyrate,  Benzyl Cinnamate,  Benzyl Propionate,  Benzyl Salicylate,  Bergamot Oil,  Bisabolene,  Black Currant Buds Absolute,  Borneol,  Bornyl Acetate,  Buchu Leaf Oil,  1,3-Butanediol,  2,3-Butanedione,  1-Butanol,  2-Butanone,  4(2-Butenylidene)-3,5,5-Trimethyl-2-Cyclohexen-1-One,  Butter, Butter Esters, and Butter Oil,  Butyl Acetate,  Butyl Butyrate,  Butyl Butyryl Lactate,  Butyl Isovalerate,  Butyl Phenylacetate,  Butyl Undecylenate,  3-Butylidenephthalide,  Butyric Acid. Cadinene,  Caffeine,  Calcium Carbonate,  Camphene,  Cananga Oil,  Capsicum Oleoresin,  Caramel Color,  Caraway Oil,  Carbon Dioxide,  Cardamom Oleoresin, Extract, Seed Oil, and Powder,  Carob Bean and Extract,  beta-Carotene,  Carrot Oil,  Carvacrol,  4-Carvomenthenol,  1-Carvone,  beta-Caryophyllene,  beta-Caryophyllene Oxide,  Cascarilla Oil and Bark Extract,  Cassia Bark Oil,  Cassie Absolute and Oil,  Castoreum Extract, Tincture and Absolute,  Cedar Leaf Oil,  Cedarwood Oil Terpenes and Virginiana,  Cedrol,  Celery Seed Extract, Solid, Oil, And Oleoresin,  Cellulose Fiber,  Chamomile Flower Oil And Extract,  Chicory Extract,  Chocolate,  Cinnamaldehyde,  Cinnamic Acid,  Cinnamon leaf Oil, Bark Oil, and Extract,  Cinnamyl Acetate,  Cinnamyl Alcohol,  Cinnamyl Cinnamate,  Cinnamyl Isovalerate,  Cinnamyl Propionate,  Citral,  Citric Acid,  Citronella Oil,  dl-Citronellol,  Citronellyl Butyrate,  Citronellyl Isobutyrate,  Civet Absolute,  Clary Oil,  Clover Tops, Red Solid Extract,  Cocoa,  Cocoa Shells, Extract, Distillate And Powder,  Coconut Oil,  Coffee,  Cognac White and Green Oil,  Copaiba Oil,  Coriander Extract and Oil,  Corn Oil,  Corn Silk,  Costus Root Oil,  Cubeb Oil,  Cuminaldehyde,  para-Cymene,  1-Cysteine. Dandelion Root Solid Extract,  Davana Oil,  2-trans, 4-trans-Decadienal,  delta-Decalactone,  gamma-Decalactone,  Decanal,  Decanoic Acid,  1-Decanol,  2-Decenal,  Dehydromenthofurolactone,  Diethyl Malonate,  Diethyl Sebacate,  2,3-Diethylpyrazine,  Dihydro Anethole,  5,7-Dihydro-2-Methylthieno(3,4-D) Pyrimidine,  Dill Seed Oil and Extract,  meta-Dimethoxybenzene,  para-Dimethoxybenzene,  2,6-Dimethoxyphenol,  Dimethyl Succinate,  3,4-Dimethyl-1,2 Cyclopentanedione,  3,5- Dimethyl-1,2-Cyclopentanedione,  3,7-Dimethyl-1,3,6-Octatriene,  4,5-Dimethyl-3-Hydroxy-2,5-Dihydrofuran-2-One,  6,10-Dimethyl-5,9-Undecadien-2-One,  3,7-Dimethyl-6-Octenoic Acid,  2,4 Dimethylacetophenone,  alpha,para-Dimethylbenzyl Alcohol,  alpha,alpha-Dimethylphenethyl Acetate,  alpha,alpha Dimethylphenethyl Butyrate,  2,3-Dimethylpyrazine,  2,5-Dimethylpyrazine,  2,6 DimethylpyrazinDimethyltetrahydrobenzofuranone,  delta-Dodecalactone,  gamma-Dodecalactone. Para-Ethoxybenzaldehyde,  Ethyl 10-Undecenoate,  Ethyl 2-Methylbutyrate,  Ethyl Acetate,  Ethyl Acetoacetate,  Ethyl Alcohol,  Ethyl Benzoate,  Ethyl Butyrate,  Ethyl Cinnamate,  Ethyl Decanoate  Fenchol,  Ethyl Furoate,  Ethyl Heptanoate,  Ethyl Hexanoate,  Ethyl Isovalerate,  Ethyl Lactate,  Ethyl Laurate,  Ethyl Levulinate,  Ethyl Maltol,  Ethyl Methyl Phenylglycidate,  Ethyl Myristate,  Ethyl Nonanoate,  Ethyl Octadecanoate,  Ethyl Octanoate,  Ethyl Oleate,  Ethyl Palmitate,  Ethyl Phenylacetate,  Ethyl Propionate,  Ethyl Salicylate,  Ethyl trans-2-Butenoate,  Ethyl Valerate,  Ethyl Vanillin,  2-Ethyl (or Methyl)-(3,5 and 6)-Methoxypyrazine,  2-Ethyl-1-Hexanol, 3-Ethyl -2 -Hydroxy-2-Cyclopenten-1-One,  2-Ethyl-3, (5 or 6)-Dimethylpyrazine,  5-Ethyl-3-Hydroxy-4-Methyl-2(5H)-Furanone,  2-Ethyl-3-Methylpyrazine,  4-Ethylbenzaldehyde,  4-Ethylguaiacol,  para-Ethylphenol,  3-Ethylpyridine,  Eucalyptol. Farnesol,  D-Fenchone,  Fennel Sweet Oil,  Fenugreek, Extract, Resin, and Absolute,  Fig Juice Concentrate,  Food Starch Modified,  Furfuryl Mercaptan,  4-(2-Furyl)-3-Buten-2-One. Galbanum Oil,  Genet Absolute,  Gentian Root Extract,  Geraniol,  Geranium Rose Oil,  Geranyl Acetate,  Geranyl Butyrate,  Geranyl Formate,  Geranyl Isovalerate,  Geranyl Phenylacetate,  Ginger Oil and Oleoresin,  1-Glutamic Acid,  1-Glutamine,  Glycerol,  Glycyrrhizin Ammoniated,  Grape Juice Concentrate,  Guaiac Wood Oil,  Guaiacol,  Guar Gum. 2,4-Heptadienal,  gamma-Heptalactone,  Heptanoic Acid,  2-Heptanone,  3-Hepten-2-One,  2-Hepten-4-One,  4-Heptenal,  trans -2-Heptenal,  Heptyl Acetate,  omega-6-Hexadecenlactone,  gamma-Hexalactone,  Hexanal,  Hexanoic Acid,  2-Hexen-1-Ol,,  3-Hexen-1-Ol,  cis-3-Hexen-1-Yl Acetate,  2-Hexenal,  3-Hexenoic Acid,  trans-2-Hexenoic Acid,  cis-3-Hexenyl Formate,  Hexyl 2-Methylbutyrate,  Hexyl Acetate,  Hexyl Alcohol,  Hexyl Phenylacetate,  1-Histidine,  Honey,  Hops Oil,  Hydrolyzed Milk Solids,  Hydrolyzed Plant Proteins,  5-Hydroxy-2,4-Decadienoic Acid delta- Lactone,  4-Hydroxy-2,5-Dimethyl-3(2H)-Furanone,  2-Hydroxy-3,5,5-Trimethyl-2-Cyclohexen-1-One,  4-Hydroxy -3-Pentenoic Acid Lactone,  2-Hydroxy-4-Methylbenzaldehyde,  4-Hydroxybutanoic Acid Lactone,  Hydroxycitronellal,  6-Hydroxydihydrotheaspirane,  4-(para-Hydroxyphenyl)-2-Butanone,  Hyssop Oil.   Immortelle Absolute and Extract,  alpha-Ionone,  beta-Ionone,  alpha-Irone,  Isoamyl Acetate,  Isoamyl Benzoate,  Isoamyl Butyrate,  Isoamyl Cinnamate,  Isoamyl Formate, Isoamyl Hexanoate,  Isoamyl Isovalerate,  Isoamyl Octanoate,  Isoamyl Phenylacetate,  Isobornyl Acetate,  Isobutyl Acetate,  Isobutyl Alcohol,  Isobutyl Cinnamate,  Isobutyl Phenylacetate,  Isobutyl Salicylate,  2-Isobutyl-3-Methoxypyrazine,  alpha-Isobutylphenethyl Alcohol,  Isobutyraldehyde,  Isobutyric Acid,  d,l-Isoleucine,  alpha-Isomethylionone,  2-Isopropylphenol,  Isovaleric Acid. Jasmine Absolute, Concrete, and Oil.   Kola Nut Extract. Labdanum Absolute and Oleoresin,  Lactic Acid,  Lauric Acid,  Lauric Aldehyde,  Lavandin Oil,  Lavender Oil,  Lemon Oil and Extract,  Lemongrass Oil,  1-Leucine,  Levulinic Acid,  Licorice Root, Fluid, Extract and Powder,  Lime Oil,  Linalool,  Linalool Oxide,  Linalyl Acetate,  Linden Flowers,  Lovage Oil And Extract,  1-Lysine. Mace Powder, Extract and Oil,  Magnesium Carbonate,  Malic Acid,  Malt and Malt Extract,  Maltodextrin,  Maltol,  Maltyl Isobutyrate,  Mandarin Oil,  Maple Syrup and Concentrate,  Mate Leaf, Absolute and Oil,  para-Mentha-8-Thiol-3-One,  Menthol,  Menthone,  Menthyl Acetate,  dl-Methionine,  Methoprene,  2-Methoxy-4-Methylphenol,  2-Methoxy-4-Vinylphenol,  para-Methoxybenzaldehyde,  1-(para-Methoxyphenyl)-1-Penten-3-One,  4-(para-Methoxyphenyl)-2-Butanone,  1-(para-Methoxyphenyl)-2-Propanone,  Methoxypyrazine,  Methyl 2-Furoate,  Methyl 2-Octynoate,  Methyl 2-Pyrrolyl Ketone,  Methyl Anisate,  Methyl Anthranilate,  Methyl Benzoate,  Methyl Cinnamate,  Methyl Dihydrojasmonate,  Methyl Ester of Rosin, Partially Hydrogenated,  Methyl Isovalerate,  Methyl Linoleate (48%),  Methyl Linolenate (52%) Mixture,  Methyl Naphthyl Ketone,  Methyl Nicotinate,  Methyl Phenylacetate,  Methyl Salicylate,  Methyl Sulfide,  3-Methyl-1-Cyclopentadecanone,  4-Methyl-1-Phenyl-2-Pentanone,  5-Methyl-2-Phen yl-2-Hexenal,  5-Methyl-2-Thiophenecarboxaldehyde,  6-Methyl-3,-5-Heptadien-2-One,  2-Methyl-3-(para-Isopropylphenyl) Propionaldehyde,  5-Methyl-3-Hexen-2-One,  1-Methyl-3Methoxy-4-Isopropylbenzene,  4-Methyl-3-Pentene-2-One,  2-Methyl-4-Phenylbutyraldehyde,  6-Methyl-5-Hepten-2-One,  4-Methyl-5-Thiazoleethanol,  4-Methyl-5-Vinylthiazole,  Methyl-trans-2-Butenoic Acid,  4-Methylacetophenone,  para-Methylanisole,  alpha-Methylbenzyl Acetate,  alpha-Methylbenzyl Alcohol,  2-Methylbutyraldehyde,  3-Methylbutyraldehyde,  2-Methylbutyric Acid,  alpha-Methylcinnamaldehyde,  Methylcyclopentenolone,  2-Methylheptanoic Acid,  2-Methylhexanoic Acid,  3-Methylpentanoic Acid,  4-Methylpentanoic Acid,  2-Methylpyrazine,  5-Methylquinoxaline,  2-Methyltetrahydrofuran-3-One,  (Methylthio)Methylpyrazine (Mixture Of Isomers),  3-Methylthiopropionaldehyde,  Methyl 3-Methylthiopropionate,  2-Methylvaleric Acid,  Mimosa Absolute and Extract,  Molasses Extract and Tincture,  Mountain Maple Solid Extract ,  Mullein Flowers,  Myristaldehyde,  Myristic Acid,  Myrrh Oil. Beta-Napthyl Ethyl Ether,  Nerol,  Neroli Bigarde Oil,  Nerolidol,  Nona-2-trans,6-cis-Dienal,  2,6-Nonadien-1-Ol,  gamma-Nonalactone,  Nonanal,  Nonanoic Acid,  Nonanone,  trans-2-Nonen-1-Ol,  2-Nonenal,  Nonyl Acetate,  Nutmeg Powder and Oil. Oak Chips Extract and Oil,  Oak Moss Absolute,  9,12-Octadecadienoic Acid (48%) And 9,12,15-Octadecatrienoic Acid (52%),  delta-Octalactone,  gamma-Octalactone,  Octanal,  Octanoic Acid,  1-Octanol,  2-Octanone,  3-Octen-2-One,  1-Octen-3-Ol,  1-Octen-3-Yl Acetate,  2-Octenal,  Octyl Isobutyrate,  Oleic Acid,  Olibanum Oil,  Opoponax Oil And Gum,  Orange Blossoms Water, Absolute, and Leaf Absolute,  Orange Oil and Extract,  Origanum Oil,  Orris Concrete Oil and Root Extract. Palmarosa Oil,  Palmitic Acid,  Parsley Seed Oil,  Patchouli Oil,  omega-Pentadecalactone,  2,3-Pentanedione,  2-Pentanone,  4-Pentenoic Acid,  2-Pentylpyridine,  Pepper Oil, Black And White,  Peppermint Oil,  Peruvian (Bois De Rose) Oil,  Petitgrain Absolute, Mandarin Oil and Terpeneless Oil,  alpha-Phellandrene,  2-Phenenthyl Acetate,  Phenenthyl Alcohol,  Phenethyl Butyrate,  Phenethyl Cinnamate,  Phenethyl Isobutyrate,  Phenethyl Isovalerate,  Phenethyl Phenylacetate,  Phenethyl Salicylate,  1-Phenyl-1-Propanol,  3-Phenyl-1-Propanol,  2-Phenyl-2-Butenal,  4-Phenyl-3-Buten-2-Ol,  4-Phenyl-3-Buten-2-One,  Phenylacetaldehyde,  Phenylacetic Acid,  1-Phenylalanine,  3-Phenylpropionaldehyde,  3-Phenylpropionic Acid,  3-Phenylpropyl Acetate,  3-Phenylpropyl Cinnamate,  2-(3-Phenylpropyl)Tetrahydrofuran,  Phosphoric Acid,  Pimenta Leaf Oil,  Pine Needle Oil, Pine Oil, Scotch,  Pineapple Juice Concentrate,  alpha-Pinene, beta-Pinene,  D-Piperitone,  Piperonal,  Pipsissewa Leaf Extract,  P lum Juice,  Potassium Sorbate,  1-Proline,  Propenylguaethol,  Propionic Acid,  Propyl Acetate,  Propyl para-Hydroxybenzoate,  Propylene Glycol,  3-Propylidenephthalide,  Prune Juice and Concentrate,  Pyridine,  Pyroligneous Acid And Extract,  Pyrrole,  Pyruvic Acid. Raisin Juice Concentrate,  Rhodinol,  Rose Absolute and Oil,  Rosemary Oil,  Rum,  Rum Ether,  Rye Extract. Sage, Sage Oil, and Sage Oleoresin,  Salicylaldehyde,  Sandalwood Oil, Yellow,  Sclareolide,  Skatole,  Smoke Flavor,  Snakeroot Oil,  Sodium Acetate,  Sodium Benzoate,Sodium Bicarbonate,  Sodium Carbonate,  Sodium Chloride,  Sodium Citrate,  Sodium Hydroxide,  Solanone,  Spearmint Oil,  Styrax Extract, Gum and Oil,  Sucrose Octaacetate,  Sugar Alcohols,  Sugars. Tagetes Oil,  Tannic Acid,  Tartaric Acid,  Tea Leaf and Absolute,  alpha-Terpineol,  Terpinolene,  Terpinyl Acetate,  5,6,7,8-Tetrahydroquinoxaline,  1,5,5,9-Tetramethyl-13-Oxatricyclo(8.3.0.0(4,9))Tridecane,  2,3,4,5, and 3,4,5,6-Tetramethylethyl-Cyclohexanone,  2,3,5,6-Tetramethylpyrazine,  Thiamine Hydrochloride,  Thiazole,  1-Threonine,  Thyme Oil, White and Red,  Thymol,  Tobacco Extracts,  Tochopherols (mixed),  Tolu Balsam Gum and Extract,  Tolualdehydes,  para-Tolyl 3-Methylbutyrate,  para-Tolyl Acetaldehyde,  para-Tolyl Acetate,  para-Tolyl Isobutyrate,  para-Tolyl Phenylacetate,  Triacetin,  2-Tridecanone,  2-Tridecenal,  Triethyl Citrate,  3,5,5-Trimethyl -1-Hexanol,  para,alpha,alpha-Trimethylbenzyl Alcohol,  4-(2,6,6-Trimethylcyclohex-1-Enyl)But-2-En-4-One,  2,6,6-Trimethylcyclohex-2-Ene-1,4-Dione,  2,6,6-Trimethylcyclohexa-1,3-Dienyl Methan,  4-(2,6,6-Trimethylcyclohexa-1,3-Dienyl)But-2-En-4-One,  2,2,6-Trimethylcyclohexanone,  2,3,5-Trimethylpyrazine,  1-Tyrosine.   Delta-Undercalactone,  Gamma-Undecalactone,  Undecanal,  2-Undecanone, 1,  0-Undecenal,  Urea. Valencene,  Valeraldehyde,  Valerian Root Extract, Oil and Powder,  Valeric Acid,  gamma-Valerolactone,  Valine,  Vanilla Extract And Oleoresin,  Vanillin,  Veratraldehyde,  Vetiver Oil,  Vinegar,  Violet Leaf Absolute. Walnut Hull Extract,  Water,  Wheat Extract And Flour,  Wild Cherry Bark Extract,  Wine and Wine Sherry. Xanthan Gum,  3,4-Xylenol. Yeast. How Cigarette Ingredients Are Reported Now As part of the Family Smoking Prevention and Tobacco Control Act that was signed into law on June 22, 2009, manufacturers were required to submit ingredient lists to the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for each tobacco brand (and sub-brand) that was on the market as of that date. A full accounting of the ingredients, including how much is used,  was  required. Going forward, if ingredients or quantities change, the FDA must be notified of this also. New tobacco products must be submitted to the FDA for approval before going to market. The FDA still cannot divulge proprietary recipes for certain brands, so the public cant access this information. However, RJ Reynolds published a complete list online of all of the ingredients used in their tobacco products. They also supply ingredient lists for specific brands, though some ingredients  are listed as natural and artificial flavors to protect confidential commercial information.   RJ Reynolds List of Ingredients (2015) Acetanisole, Acetoin, Acetophenone, 2-Acetylpyrazine, l-Alanine, Alginate Ammonium,  Ammonium Hydroxide, Amyris Oil, trans-Anethole, Anisaldehyde, Anisyl Acetate, Apple Juice Concentrate, l-Arginine, Ascorbic Acid, l-Aspartic Acid, Beeswax Absolute, Benzaldehyde, Benzaldehyde Glyceryl Acetal, Benzoin Resin, Benzyl Alcohol, Benzyl Cinnamate, Brown Sugar, Buten-2-one, 4-(2-Furyl)-3-, Butter Starter Distillate, n-Butyl Isovalerate, Butyric Acid. Caramel Color, Carbon, Carbon Dioxide, Cardamom Powder, Cardamon Oil, Carob Bean Extract, Carvone, l-Carvone, beta-Caryophyllene, beta-Caryophyllene Oxide, Cassia Bark Oil, Castoreum Extract, Cellulose, Cellulose Fiber, Chicory Extract, Chocolate Liquor, Cinnamyl Acetate, Cinnamyl Alcohol, Citric Acid, Citronella Oil, Clary Sage Extract, Cocoa (Extract, Powder, Extractive), Cocoa Extract, Coffee Beans - Ground and Extract, Cognac Oil, Coriander Oil, Corn Syrup. beta-Damascenone, beta-Damascone, delta-Decalactone, gamma-Decalactone, Decanoic Acid, Dextrose, Diammonium Phosphate, 2,3-Diethylpyrazine, 4,5-Dimethyl-3-Hydroxy-2,5-Dihydrofuran-2-one, 2,5-Dimethylpyrazine, delta-Dodecalactone. Ethyl Acetate, Ethyl Alcohol, Ethyl Benzoate, Ethyl Butyrate, Ethyl Caproate, Ethyl Cinnamate, Ethyl Cyclotene, Ethyl Heptanoate, Ethyl Isovalerate, Ethyl Lactate, Ethyl Levulinate, Ethyl Maltol, Ethyl Pentanoate, Ethyl Phenylacetate, Ethyl Vanillin, Ethyl-2-Methylbutyrate, 2-Ethyl-3,5(or 6)-Dimethylpyrazine, 5-Ethyl-3-Hydroxy-4-Methyl-2(5H)-Furanone, 2-Ethyl-3-Methylpyrazine, Eucalyptol. Fenugreek Extract, Fenugreek Seed, and Absolute, Fig extract, Fig Juice Concentrate, Furaneol. Geraniol, Geranium Bourbon Oil, Geranyl Acetone, Ginger  Oil, Glucose, Glycerides, Mixed Decanoyl and Octanoyl, Glycerin, Graphite, Guaiacol, Guar Gum, gamma-Heptalactone. Heptanoic Acid, omega-6-Hexadecenlactone, Hexanoic Acid, Hexyl Acetate, High Fructose Corn Syrup, Honey, Hydrogenated Glucose Syrup, 4-p-Hydroxyphenyl-2-butanone. Immortelle Extract, Isoamyl Acetate, Isoamyl Isovalerate, Isoamyl Phenylacetate, Isobutyl Cinnamate, Isobutyl Phenylacetate, alpha-Isobutylphenethyl Alcohol, Isobutyraldehyde, Isobutyric Acid, Isovaleraldehyde, Isovaleric Acid, Lactic Acid. Lemon Oil Terpeneless, Licorice, Licorice Extract and Extract Powder, Lime Oil, Linalool, Linalyl Acetate, Lovage Extract and Root, Lovage Oil, l-Lysine Hydrochloride. Malic Acid, Malt Extract, Maltodextrin, Maltol, Mandarin Oil, Mate Extract, Menthol, l-Menthol, 2-Methoxy-4-Methylphenol, Methoxymethylpyrazine, Methyl Acetophenone, 2-Methyl Pentanoic Acid, 6-Methyl-3,5-Heptadien-2-One, 2-Methylbutyric Acid, Methylcyclopentenolone, 2-Methylpyrazine, 3-Methylvaleric Acid, Molasses, Myrrh Absolute, Myrrh Extract, and Oil. Neroli Bigarade Oil, Nerolidol, gamma-Nonalactone, Nutmeg Oil. gamma-Octalactone, Octanoic Acid, 1-Octen-3-ol, Orange Oil, Orange Oil Sweet Terpeneless, Orange Oil Terpeneless, Orris Root Extract. 2,3-Pentanedione, 2-Pentanone, Peppermint Oil Terpeneless, Peru Balsam Oil, Phenethyl Acetate, Phenyl Acetic Acid, Phenylacetaldehyde, Phenylethyl Alcohol, Phosphoric Acid, Pineapple Juice Concentrate, alpha-Pinene, beta-Pinene, Piperonal, Pipsissewa Leaf Extract, Potassium Carbonate, Potassium Sorbate, Propenylguaethol (Vanitrope), Propionic Acid, Propyl Acetate, Propylene Glycol, 3-Propylidenephthalide, Prune Juice Concentrate, Pyroligneous Acid, Hickory. Rose Oil Turkish, Rosemary Oil, Rum Ether, Specially Denatured Rum #4. Sage Oil, Salicylic Aldehyde, Sandalwood Oil, Yellow, Sodium Bicarbonate, Sodium Carbonate, Sodium Citrate, Spearmint Oil, Specially Denatured Alcohol #4, Styrax, Sugar, Sugarbeet Juice Concentrate. Tangerine Oil Terpeneless, Tartaric Acid, alpha-Terpineol, Terpinyl Acetate, 5,6,7,8-Tetrahydroquinoxaline, 2,3,5,6-Tetramethylpyrazine, Tolu Balsam Gum, p-Tolyl Isobutyrate, p-Tolyl Phenylacetate,  Triacetin, Triethyl Citrate,  2,6,6-Trimethyl-2-Cyclohexene-1,4-Dione,  2,3,5-Trimethylpyrazine. delta-Undecalactone, gamma-Undecalactone. Valerian Root Oil,  Vanilla Extract, Vanilla Oleoresin, Vanillin,  Veratraldehyde. Water. Facts and Stats You Should Know About Smoking Cigarette Smoke To date, 7,000 chemical compounds have been identified  in cigarette smoke, including 250 poisonous and 70  carcinogenic  chemicals.  Carbon monoxide,  arsenic,  hydrogen cyanide,  and  benzene  are all present in cigarette smoke, along with a  host of others.The next time youre missing your old buddy, the cigarette, think about this list and recognize cigarettes for what they are: a delivery system for toxic chemicals and carcinogens. Cigarettes offer you only a multitude of smoking-related diseases and ultimately death.

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